159/150 = 106%
A value like 159/150, or 106%, can show up when something goes slightly over its original target. For example, a student might finish 106% of an assignment goal, a store might sell 106% of its expected items, or a battery estimate might reach a little above the planned amount.
To picture it quickly, think of 100% as one full amount and 106% as that amount plus 6% more. The fraction is just a little larger than 1, so you can imagine one whole rectangle with a small extra piece added.
A common mistake is treating 106% as if it means 6% instead of 6% above the full amount. It is also important to notice that a percentage over 100% describes more than the original whole, not a smaller part of it.