2/42 = ≈4.76%
Rounded to 2 decimal places.
A value like 2/42, or about 4.76%, can show up when 2 people out of a group of 42 choose the same option. For example, it could describe a small survey result, a few defective products in a shipment, or two students absent from a class.
To picture it quickly, imagine 42 small squares with only 2 shaded in. It is a little less than 5%, so you can think of it as about 1 out of every 20 people or items.
A common mistake is to treat 2/42 as if it were 2/40, which would be exactly 5%, without noticing that the actual denominator is larger. It is also easy to confuse the fraction with 42/2, which would represent a much larger value.