21/24 as a percentage is 87.50%. This fraction represents a large part of a whole, just a little shy of being complete. When you see 21 out of 24 parts, you can think of it as almost all of it.
The fraction 21/24 can be reduced to 7/8, which is an easy way to picture the size. Eight equal pieces make a whole, and having seven of them shows you’re very close to 100 %. That’s why the percentage is high.
In everyday terms, 87.50% means that if you had 100 dollars, you’d have about 87 dollars and 50 cents. It’s a handy figure for quickly estimating how much of something you have when the numbers aren’t perfect wholes.