30.00% is what you get when you turn the fraction 3/10 into a percentage. It’s a quick way to see that three parts out of ten is the same as thirty out of a hundred.
The fraction 3/10 means three equal pieces of something that’s been split into ten parts. When you think of a whole as 100 %, those three pieces become 30 % of the whole. That’s why the two expressions match.
People use this conversion in everyday situations, like figuring out a discount of 30 % off a price or understanding that 30 % of a class scored above a certain mark. It’s a handy shortcut for comparing parts of a whole.